Will heat and produce biogas

Biogas plant for producing methane from manure

Biogas. Used as far back as ancient China and then “rediscovered” millennia later as a “non-conventional, environmentally clean energy source of the 21st century,” it is attracting growing attention in our country too. Evidence of this is, in particular, the steady rise in publications related to biogas—including in the pages of Modelist-Konstruktor (see, for example, Read more…

Dump shovel

Improved Shovel: Dig Without Bending for Bad Back – DIY Tip

It would seem that a shovel is such a simple tool that changing or improving its design is hardly possible. A handle and a blade—that’s the whole device. Nevertheless, there are many variations of this rather ancient farming (and not only!) implement. And the search for its modernization continues. Including by our readers, as evidenced Read more…

Thermal Cutting Jigsaw

Electrothermal (hot-wire) jigsaw: build and use – DIY guide

A jigsaw is a common tool. However, when working with it, one often runs into certain difficulties: the blade breaks, slips out of the clamps, and when cutting along a curved contour it often twists, which makes it hard to keep the desired direction. It is much more convenient to use an electrothermal (hot-wire) jigsaw, Read more…

Electroshock device — for self-defense

Homemade Electroshock Self-Defense: Circuit, Transformer, Build

Among self-defense devices, electroshock units (ESU) are far from the least notable, especially in terms of psychological impact on attackers. They are, however, quite costly, which motivates radio amateurs to build homemade analogues (see, for example, the detailed article on this in issue No. 5’99 of “Modelist-Konstruktor” magazine). Without claiming to be highly original or Read more…

Protective sensor

Motion sensor DD-010 disassembled, with the control board removed and an additionally connected siren (sound level 100 dB) of type KPS-4510

Motion sensor DD-010 disassembled with the control board removed and an additional siren (100 dB sound level) type KPS-4510 connected. Motion sensors (DD) based on Fresnel lenses and pyroelectric detectors can be used not only for their intended purpose – to turn on lights or as an element of a security alarm installed indoors. Cars Read more…

If you have slats, you don’t need boards

Cottage Furniture Set DIY from 20×30 mm Slats — Plans

For many years Modelist-Konstruktor has been introducing its readers to various furniture designs intended for do-it-yourself construction. Unfortunately, as reader mail shows, not all home craftsmen who want to get started can take on replicating them. This especially applies to residents of large cities. The main reason is a shortage of “building” materials or, at Read more…

Gasoline road

Rekord primus on gasoline: burner, wind guard, safety

The kerosene primus stove «Rekord» had been lying idle in my garden shed for a long time. At first I wanted to throw it away, since kerosene is hard to find even in the countryside nowadays, but then I changed my mind and decided to convert it to a more readily available fuel—gasoline. However, you Read more…

Balcony clothes dryer

DIY Balcony Clothes Dryer — Lifting Mechanism, Drawings

Most city dwellers living in apartment buildings usually dry their laundry on balconies and loggias. Ropes stretched low get in the way of placing flower boxes, a deck chair or other leisure items on the balcony; ropes stretched high cause inconvenience when hanging laundry and do not always ensure the necessary safety. All these drawbacks Read more…