THE SIMPLEST SENSOR

In today’s electronic equipment is widely used touch control. Option sensor available for beginners repetition hams, offers Czech magazine “Amaterske Radio”. If you touch the plate, induced in the human body room electrical AC voltage increases two-stage ULF transistors V1, V2, and then straightens diode VЗ. Direct voltage of about 4 V, which appears at Read more…

MYCHITE LOUDER

MYCHITE LOUDERAmong the many toys in the electronics, is able to mimic the sounds of animals, is very amusing. For example, a toy cow, imitating mooing, or a pig, saying, “let’s Go home, I’m hungry!” The first mentioned industrial products, presentable shaped like miniature soft toys (manufacture of our neighbors from China), electronic device emits a sound “mu-u-u” that can be used for a variety of fun devices, adapting a toy, for example, charm signal in the car.

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ASSISTANTS MOTORIST

ASSISTANT ENTHUSIASTDEVICE FOR CHARGING BATTERIES is a rectifier device with electronic current regulator (Fig. 1). A rectifier manufactured by bridge circuit of diodes V1 — V4 (Fig. 2), and the electronic controller a current amplifier transistor V5. The necessary adjustment select using the divider resistors R2, RZ, providing current from 4 to 6 And at a voltage of 8-15 V.

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WOODEN ANTENNA…

WOODEN... ANTENNAThe ham-hams is well known that, to ensure reliable connection in addition high-sensitivity receiver and a powerful transmitter is needed and a well-designed antenna. There are many types of antennas, however, have to limit ourselves to just two or three. And one of them often becomes a quarter-wave vertical pin or, more precisely, its improved version, which in radio is called the Ground Plane.

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FIRE BURN

FIRE BURNWhen the firebox of the fireplace or stoves in the country wood raw material to the combustion process from time to time it is necessary to control: throw the wood, increase craving, etc. to Replace “master’s eye” and recall this can offer an electronic device indicating the reducing flame in the furnace (the furnace).

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CHARGING WITH THE PREVENTION

CHARGING WITH THE PREVENTIONIn the process of operation acid batteries gradually sulfation of the plates which reduce capacity and shorten the life of the device. To eliminate this undesirable phenomenon, a special rectifier. The device is intended for use in stationary and field of auto repair shops. Collect it, you the driver with basic knowledge in electrical and electronics.

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A FIVE-LEVEL VOLTMETER

FIVE-LEVEL VOLTMETERChange arrow indicators the dog often come led. And this is not surprising: the second is much easier and safer first. Simple five-level scheme of the AF voltmeter to the voltage of 0.1—0.6 volts, where the indicators are LEDs, published in the journal “Рипката1ег” (GDR). If the signal fed into socket x2, XS, the voltage exceeds 0.1 V, open transistors V2, V4 and, as a result, the led turns on Q1. With an increase of the signal to 0.2 In open semiconductor triode V6 and the led flashes B2. When the signal voltage reaches about 0.6 V, burn all the LEDs.

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RECOVERABLE BATTERY DRILLS

RECOVERABLE BATTERY DRILLSAfter a few years of correct operation your drill is the drill started to “MOPE” – ends quickly charge the battery (battery), has to be frequently charged, and for this to interrupt your work. Losing battery capacity is inevitable with heavy use (depends on the amount of discharges-charges) and over time. By the way, if the drill is rarely used, the battery capacity is also reduced by itself (especially if it is stored uncharged), and a year later, may be reduced by a quarter or more. But in many cases, this occurs prematurely because battery other dangers face. So, it will inevitably deteriorate if you apply the tool when the ambient temperature is below 0°C and above +50 °C and in rainy weather and damp conditions, especially if spilled into the water.

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