Small-scale mechanization

THE SHEARERS, NOT ONLY

27.05.201813.05.2018Small-scale mechanization

Shearing machines МСУ200 with a built-in handle three-phase asynchronous motor (200 Hz, 36 V, 100 W, 12, OOO rpm) we have in the village is not uncommon. Though slightly modified, with a reinforcing grommet for the power cable. This technique is popular in neighboring areas, where used by shearers of sheep and camels, as well as professionals postconservatism skins Karakul smusic. As a full-time source of electricity for it is a three-phase network with voltage of 380 V, which МСУ200 connected through electric machines-nye converters ИЭ9401А and ИЭ9403.

HOMEMADE AUTOCLAVE

27.05.201813.05.2018Small-scale mechanization

Real benign stew without autoclave do not like, however, and other canned goods. However, the production of inexpensive home-autoclaves our industry, it seems, a long time will not be adjusted. Imported equipment, most people can not afford. Has to settle for a canned food factory production. But why not make the autoclave with his own hands? As a basis we can take the industrial analogues or the development of Amateur designers (for example, mini-mill V. Starostina, published in the journal “modelist-Konstruktor” No. 4, 1998). You can use my design, which I think is more reliable and productive.

WITH IRON — ON APIARY

27.05.201813.05.2018Small-scale mechanization

Going to put the hives in your apiary improvised electronic thermostat — you will not regret. Because it is simple, in General, the device will create for bee colonies conditions, like the comfort, the economic feasibility of which has been repeatedly pointed out, and the magazine “modelist-Konstruktor” (see for example, №10’93, 12’96, 1’2000). The use of a controller leads to decrease almost two times the previous costs feed — sugar or honey because the bees do not have to spend energy to maintain the desired temperature.

VENTILATION IN THE GARAGE

27.05.201813.05.2018Small-scale mechanization

The garage, which was built in the time of my neighbors, so appealed to me that his project was taking advantage of me. Considering his opportunities, the need for ventilation and fire safety requirements, introduced the necessary adjustments. It turned out well.

Around the garage made a blind area and drainage ditch. Along all walls except for the facade, planted low-growing shrubs and trees so they do not interfere with blowing of the roof by the wind and, of course, the air in the garage.

CELLAR ON THE BALCONY

27.05.201813.05.2018Small-scale mechanization

For storing vegetables in winter increasingly cold boxes that are well established not only in urban environments but also in rural areas. Especially where high groundwater level is difficult (and sometimes impossible) construction and development of full buried and underground storage facilities. The popularity of container mini-cellars is also due to their relatively simple design, is available for repeating many homebrew.Cellar-“thermostat” is, in fact, insulated box, which is equipped with a heater and a control unit.

AND LIFT, AND PLUNGE

26.05.201813.05.2018Small-scale mechanization

Concerns on rural households do not count. There are those that are associated with lifting, loading or moving heavy objects. But when workers, the performance of such work is sometimes an unsolvable problem.

However, if the farm has a tractor that is not uncommon today, the heavy lifting you can “turn” him, using the hydraulic suspension system. You only need to make a simple device that will allow you to lift loads weighing up to 600-700 kg to a height of three meters.

THE WINDMILL WITH WINDMILL

26.05.201813.05.2018Small-scale mechanization

Free energy wind always encouraged and designers-professionals and enthusiasts-homebrew to many attempts of its use. However, it was not so easy because of the “swampy” nature of the source. It should be noted that at present there are many wind turbines of various designs, capable of operating with high efficiency and effectively accumulate energy in the most convenient form of energy. However, the production of such wind farms on their own – a rather difficult task.

TO PLANT POTATOES? WITH PLEASURE!

26.05.201813.05.2018Small-scale mechanization

Many farmers dream of a mini-tractor. It can be purchased in the store or do it yourself. But the benefits of a mechanical assistant would only be the case if it comes with tools that allow to mechanize agricultural work. One of such tools — a homemade trailed two-row potato-planter, which will be discussed.

UNIVERSAL METAMAGIC

26.05.201813.05.2018Small-scale mechanization

Towing for wheelchair users, skaters and cyclists. vehicles can be divided into motorized and non-motorised. And the second can be transformed into the first by equipping the engine. So at the time of bike get the bike out of the coach — car, tram — tram. But unfortunately, not every non-motorized vehicle can be equipped with internal combustion engine: if you install it on a wheelchair, then it will be impossible to use at home, and be equipped with motor roller skates or roller skis will hardly allow their sizes.

DECIMATED “BREEZE”

26.05.201813.05.2018Small-scale mechanization

Well the classics! Out beyond the outskirts, in places reserved, the endless expanse, the grass is high, the breeze fresh. All poetic mood adjusts. Here is born: “mow, scythe, while the dew…”, “Razzudis shoulder razmahnis hand…”

Ordinary today’s “urbanizirovan” peasants (and townspeople — the owner of a small land near the house) sometimes to sublime. Mow-to cut grass often in places where neither hand nor with any mechanical scythe, as they say, especially not at first.